What an amazing (and moral) French Turnaround
Have
you heard what the French President has been saying lately?
On Wednesday, he declared that he won't shake hands with people who refuse to
recognize Israel, a snub directed at Muslim leaders. On the same day he
warned that France may join the U.S. and Canada in boycotting the UN's
anti-Israel hate fest (known officially as an anti-racism conference) in
Durban, South Africa: France will not allow a repetition of the excesses
and abuses of 2001.
He has pledged to attend Israel's 60th anniversary celebrations in May, and
after the recent suicide bombing in Dimona, sent a condolence letter to Shimon
Peres in which he went out of his way to declare that he will always
stand with Israel against terrorism.
His rhetoric on Iran of late has surpassed President Bush's in its spirit of
determination: Proliferation is a grave threat to international security. We
cannot sit by and do nothing while Iran develops technologies
which are in violation of international law.
Sarkozy made some of the above comments at the annual dinner of the CRIF, the
umbrella organization of the French Jewish community. It was the first
time a French president had ever attended.
And there's more. The opening paragraph of a New York Times story today
reads: President Nicolas Sarkozy dropped an intellectual bombshell this
week, surprising the nation and touching off waves of protest with his
revision of the school curriculum: beginning next fall, he said, every fifth
grader will have to learn the life story of one of the 11,000 French children
killed by the Nazis in the Holocaust.
All of this is the opposite of his predecessor's approach, which involved a
meticulous attention to detail when it came to denigrating and insulting the
Jewish state. It was only a couple of years ago, two days into Israel's
war with Hezbollah, that Jacques Chirac sat in a garden in Paris and announced
to the press that Israel's opening salvos were completely disproportionate and
added that one could ask if today there is not a sort
of will to destroy Lebanon. Three days later he sent Dominique de Villepin on a
solidarity mission to Beirut.
Chirac, though, was simply following tradition. French leaders have always held
Israel in public contempt, such acts being viewed as necessary to earning an
advantageous relationship with the Arab world (relations, it's
worth adding, that never worked out very well for France. (What did Chirac and
his predecessors ever get from their courtships of Saddam Hussein,
Yasser Arafat, and Ayatollah Khomeini?).
There was only one period in history when France treated Israel with anything
approaching Sarkozy's benevolen ce, and that was during the ambassadorship of
Pierre-Etienne Gilbert from 1953 to 1959. Gilbert was the
first French diplomat who actually admired the Jewish state. During his time in
Israel, he learned Hebrew and lobbied vigorously for a collaborative
relationship between the two countries. After the 1956 Suez
War, Gilbert helped push through the nuclear deal that supplied Israel with its
reactor in Dimona. This brief window of good relations was slammed shut
when De Gaulle returned from retirement in 1958 and quickly put French
diplomacy back on its historic track, an official policy of obsequience to the
Arab states.
In the run-up to the Six Day War, France embargoed arms sales to Israel, and
during the war, counting on an Israeli defeat, De Gaulle told British Prime
Minister Harold Wilson that eventually the West would thank him, as
from then on France would be the only Western power to have any influence with
the Arab governments, a remark that perfectly captures the central ambition of
200 years of French Middle East policy.
Until Sarkozy, that is.